It basically started in the early 1870s as a round-nosed bullet given a slight flattened nose. Bullets from RCBS mould 45-270-SAA, which usually weigh around 280 to 285 grains, are designed to maximize powder capacity, are accurate and an excellent choice for hunting big game. This means you have the option to read your magazine on most popular phones and tablets. Deployed military should use stateside address. This revolver is fitted with a new line-bored cylinder that is tightly chambered with .452-inch throats, a .003-inch barrel/cylinder gap and the forcing cone cut to 11 degrees. Bullseye, Unique and 2400 are products of Alliant (formerly Hercules) Powders. Employees and agents of Publishers Development Corp. are not eligible. N340 is a tubular powder type with grain dimensions of 1,0mm length and 0,8 mm diameter. and other smokeless cartridges were introduced. Alaska Department of Fish & Game, State Agency: rifling. When he died in 1862, the company was dedicated to producing the same percussion revolvers. A pair of Old Model Blackhawks with 4-5/8 and 4-3/4 barrels put five rounds in 1 at 20 yards while traveling at about 800 fps. These Lyman loads are conservative made for older guns. The Colt factory has told me these large throats are intended to keep chamber pressures low, which is nonsense. These black-powder guns should not be fired with smokeless powder loads. Pet Loads and Handloader are registered trademarks of Wolfe Publishing Company. Lyman 49 says reloader 7 has been a long time favorite for .45-70. State Agency: Unique is better. To protect the privacy and security of winners, names will not be made public. www.hodgdonreloading.com Broc NES Member Rating - 100% 15 0 0 Joined Sep 18, 2010 Mail-in entries accepted; send postcards (no envelopes) to: GUNS Magazine, GOM Old West 2023, PO Box 488, Escondido, CA 92033. Reloader 7 - 37.0 grains start, 39.0 grains max. Pennsylvania Game Commission, State Agency: Soon after smokeless powder came into use, throats were increased to .4555 inch (according to Colt specifications), which worked fine with .456-inch lead hollowbase bullets contained in Remington and Winchester ammunition. Because case capacity is large, trying to produce lighter loads with slow-burning powders can give very poor results. Both of these are plainbased Keith-style bullets, and their numbers are #310.451 and #325.454, with the first three digits giving the approximate bullet weight. (I) Giveaway ends September 30, 2021. I have used them to take big game, including mule deer and bears. Contest open to U.S. residents only. Lyman has a 255 grain .45 Colt gas-checked bullet, #454490GC, that was designed by Ray Thompson who also brought forth the .357 Magnum #358156GC and the .44 Magnum #431244GC. Technical Specifications (based on the respective safety standard - see more details in tab "Datasheet" if available) Caliber: .45 Colt. However, the first known commercial listing is found in the 1880 UMC catalog. Winners will be notified by certified mail on official letterhead. It didnt take long for manufacturers to offer heavier bullets, and two of the best came from NEI. It takes at least two rounds to be able to see if the rounds are too long to accomplish both operations. Lyman now offers it as #452424, and it is a 255-grain bulletor thereabouts, depending upon the alloy used. Georgia Department of Natural Resources, State Agency: On the other end are the Ruger Only loads. Giveaway prizes may have evidence of being test fired or exhibit minor handling marks. It has never failed me. Weights in parenthesis are as-cast from wheelweights. Winners must respond within 30 days of receiving notification or an alternate winner will be selected. Stocky's Owner Don Bitz walks David Faubion through the company's new rifle stocks for 2023. (In fairness, many historians maintain that original loads contained 40 grains of black powder with 255-grain bullets, including noted Colt authority John Kopec.) I advise staying away from loads intended for custom sixguns with five-shot cylinders and it has also been proven the lever-action is not strong enough for .454 loads. Associated taxes and fees are the responsibility of winners. All entries must be received by giveaway end date. Not interchangeable. (III) Giveaway winner(s) chosen by random drawing. When loaded in the Colt Single Action Army at around 850 fps, it is a most powerful everyday working load. Winners will be notified by certified mail on official letterhead. However, Dick Casull started with the 45 Colt single action and the weak 45 Colt case to come up with his cartridge, which eventually became the 454 Casull. Note that the "Ruger New Vaquero" uses a smaller frame and cylinder like original Colts. As always there are occasional exceptions, including two guns manufactured in 1900 and 1902 that slugged .458 and .453 inch, respectively, but they seemed to be more out-of-spec than the normal. I normally stay under 900 fps with a 250-grain bullet in Colt Single Action Army revolvers and its replicas. (III) Giveaway winner(s) chosen by random drawing. In actual weight, Pyrodex is lighter than black powder, being about 80 percent of the weight of black powder. I cast the Lyman 452-424 250gr. Before loading any ammunition for leverguns, I first make dummy rounds to be able to check both feeding through the action and chambering. In 1935 we entered the Magnum Sixgun Era with the arrival of the 357 Magnum; however, long before that we had the 45 Colt. The 9.2 got the best SD and EP, if that means much to you. About 1200+ fps in the 7.5 SBH, 1150fps out of the 4" Redhawk. about 175 fps and from 7 1/2 by 50 fps. Reloading data is available as low as 99 per cartridge or as a subscription for $19.99. Later production revolvers and lever action rifles are built with .451 diameter grooves., This statement has been repeated many times but holds very little truth. Ruger's multi-role small frame autoloading rifle - Sear - combines AR-10 power with AR-15 Portability. It is often associated with its vital role in settling the western frontier, where it found favor with lawmen, outlaws and anyone that needed a potent sixgun. However, it cannot be approached the same as smokeless. However, I crimp the #45-270 over the front band to ensure trouble-free feeding. Join over1 million subscribers and get the latest deals from HunterHub, Winchester USA Ready Large Pistol Primers Box of 1000 (10 Trays of 100), Remington Small Pistol Primers #1-1/2 Box of 1000 (10 Trays of 100), Federal Premium Gold Medal AR Match Grade Small Rifle Primers #GM205MAR Box of 1000 (10 Trays of 100), Winchester Small Rifle Primers #6-1/2 Box of 1000 (10 Trays of 100), Federal Premium Gold Medal Small Rifle Match Primers #205M Box of 1000 (10 Trays of 100), CCI Primers #209M Shotshell Magnum Box of 1000 (10 Trays of 100), Federal Premium Terminal Ascent Great Accuracy and Performance, Large Pistol Primers Or Small Pistol Primers- Things To Know Before You Buy, Enlighten yourself with Vital Information about the top tactical medicine in USA. Discussion: The old Western Style COLT normally uses big, heavy and slow lead bullets. Associated taxes and fees are the responsibility of winners. All Freedom Arms cylinders are held to very tight tolerances and whether using 45 Colt or 454 Casull brass, I size with a special 454 die. The final level includes custom five-shot Rugers and the Freedom Arms Model 83. My most used powders for these loads are #2400, #9, #4227 and H110. Note: Powder Mfgs. My loading dies are from Lee, Lyman, and RCBS, and all of them give excellent service. One problem inherent with the original #454424 was the fact that when sized to 0.451 to 0.452 inch, the crimping groove almost disappears. Cast bullets in both plain-based and gas check versions are available from 260 grains to 325 grains. Beginning in the early 1980s both Winchester and Marlin began offering .45 Colt leverguns. 53 pg. What has varied significantly is the throat diameter (ball end, chamber mouth, etc.) 5, No.7, No. The Oregon Trail 250-grain RNFP bullet should be seated with an overall cartridge length of 1.570 to 1.580 inches, depending on case length. References: Accurate Arms Co. 1996 Reloading booklet Alliant Powder Co. Reloaders Guide (1995) Hodgdons Basic Reloaders Manual (1996) Speer Reloading Manual, #12 Winchester Reloading Components Manual, 14th edition Lyman Piston & Revolver Reloading Handbook, 2nd edition. selected. This load will certainly handle deer-sized game. It's always had a great reputation as a man stopper. It served me well while riding the ranch on horseback, running a trap-line, hunting big game, varmints and pests, etc., and it even saved my skin a time or two. Addeddate 2019-02-26 16:21:01 Identifier Incidentally, many jacketed bullet loads will produce higher velocities in revolvers with shorter barrels. His #452490GC was originally made for the 45 Auto Rim cartridge for use in the Smith & Wesson 1950 Target revolver, but I also use the Thompson design, which weighs around 255 grains, for heavy-duty loads approaching the energy of the 44 Magnum in the Ruger Blackhawk. For example, the most recent Speer Reloading Manual Number 15 states, Prior to 1945, most .45 Colt revolvers had a bore diameter of .454 inch. Their max load is 6.2 grains for an approx 881 feet per second and a pressure of 13K cup. Reference to Powder UP and Powder DOWN is to actually shake the gun in an up or down position before firing each round and gently bring the gun to the horizontal and shooting. Utah Division of Wildlife Resources, State Agency: Marlin and Winchester 1894s will both handle heavier-than-standard .45 Colt loads but 1860, 1866 and 1873 replicas are for standard loads only! I would conclude this powder is much more consistent in speeds than others that I have tried in the .45 Colt. West Virginia Division of Natural Resources, State Agency: For example, the .45 Colt with a 255-grain bullet at 860 fps (Winchester) generates 419 ft-lbs, while the .44 Magnum with a 240-grain bullet at 1,180 fps (Remington) generates 741 ft-lbs. We are blessed to have many excellent cartridges and sixguns available to us, but it would be hard to find any cartridge that is as versatile as the old 45 Colt. Using a 250-grain cast bullet, 37.5 grains by volume of Pyrodex P results in a very potent 987 fps and a five-shot, 50-foot group of 0.88 inch in my revolver. 2021. Box 488, Escondido, CA 92033. Alabama Department of Conservation & Natural Resources. If cast soft enough they can also slug up to create a gas seal, which helps reduce fusion and barrel leading. I certainly dont know of anything in the lower 48 that cannot be handled with this load. It is impossible to go wrong with the 45 Colt. Jeff Bradley shows off the Modern Hunting Rifle (MHR) from Christensen Arms at SHOT Show 2023. In fact, an axiom with me is, When all else fails, try IMR 4227 before giving up. Years ago, after tiring of oversized 45 Colt chambers in Colt Single Action Army revolvers and New Frontiers, I started with a 357 Magnum New Frontier, had the cylinder rechambered properly and tightly to 45 Colt, and then had a new 4.75-inch Colt New Frontier barrel fitted. The Colt Single Action Army, Colt New Frontier, Ruger New Model Flat-Top, Ruger New Vaquero, and Smith & Wesson Model 25/625 are all very close strength-wise. Oklahoma Department of Wildlife Conservation, State Agency: .449 inch to .460 inch, and Smith & Wessons from .451 to .458 inch. IMR Trail Boss, 4227, IMR 3031 and IMR 4895 are products of IMR (formerly DuPont) Powder Company. To protect the privacy and security of winners, names will not be made public. With their 16 barrels the Winchesters weigh right at 6 lbs. (Note: These are near maximum loads, you should use 10% less to start, unless it is lesser of several loads or other indications like mild or cowboy etc.) For testing I go with three shots at 45 yards. The key for best shooting is to size cast bullets accordingly and open the throats if necessary. Nonetheless, the 30-grain charge with a 250-grain bullet reached around 850 fps from a 7.5-inch barrel. Colt single actions are right around 0.454 inch. For a heavier bullet with #4227 I use 22.0 grains with the 305-grain Lyman #454629 gas check at 1,315 fps while grouping in 5/8 for three shots. Again using 255-grain factory loads at 860 fps, the .45 Colt reaches a factor of 14.09, while select standard-pressure handloads containing 280-grain bullets pushed to 950 fps factor at 17.17. In spite of the above factory loads featuring the old Government bullet profile with a relatively small meplat, they are still effective. Camp Guns: Sometimes Perfect, Other Times Not But Often Essential! The original loading was a bullet of approximately 255 grains with a muzzle velocity of somewhere around 850 to 900 fps. Box 488, Escondido, CA 92033. John makes up dummy loads using available cast bullets to make I seat and crimp just over the bullet radius. No purchase necessary. The proud tradition and history of Lyman Products began simply in the late 1800?s when William Lyman, an avid outdoorsman and inventor, created a product that resolved problems with gun sights of his day. My powders of choice are Clays, HP-38, HS-6, Universal, Trail Boss, H110, IMR 4227, W296, and W231. They often equal or surpass the accuracy from my carefully tailored hand-cast bullets. For loading black powder 45 Colt loads, I use Goex as well as Pyrodex and Triple Seven. (II) Limit one (1) entry per household; multiple entries will disqualify entrants. Oregon Department of Fish & Wildlife, State Agency: Notes: cases: Winchester; trim-to length: 1.275"; primers: Winchester WLP; primer size: Large Pistol; Lyman shell holder: No. Cast bullets can be sized to .455 inch (assuming the mould casts bullets large enough), which again helps to reduce bullet tilting in the throat. There were no 45 Colt heavyweight bullets available at the time, so we sized down 300-grain 45-70 bullets in several stages, going from around 0.460 inch to 0.452 inch. However, Dick Casull started with the 45 Colt single action and the weak 45 Colt case to come up with his cartridge, which eventually became the 454 Casull. It is my most used powder both in cap-and-ball and cartridge-firing sixguns when black powder loads are desired. However, there are two problems associated with it: case capacity and cylinder throat diameters. ), RCBS #45-270SWC (284 gr.). Be very careful using the loads for Ruger and T/C (Thompson Contender) as these are maximum loads, even for these strong guns. (NOTE: Sections marked Ruger Only are not for the New Model Blackhawk Flat-Tops or the New Vaquero!) The other problem, that of cylinder throat diameters, centers around the fact that they vary considerably. The individual accessing this site assumes the risk of safe loading practices. 11; firearms used: Universal Receiver & Ruger Blackhawk; barrel length: 7 1/2"; twist: 1-16"; groove dia. The Hornady 225-grain FTX bullet should be loaded in cases trimmed shorter than the industry standard of 1.215 inches. Handgun Reloading Data .45 Colt 9mm Luger .32 Smith & Wesson Long .32 ACP .357 Magnum .44 Magnum .41 Remington Magnum .460 S&W Magnum .38 Special .327 Federal Magnum .357 SIG .25 Automatic 10mm Auto .500 Linebaugh Powder Data Accurate 5744 Hodgdon Extreme Powder Alliant Reloder 15 Norma Powder Ramshot Powder Accurate Powder Vihtavouri Powder Over the nearly 15 decades since its arrival, there have been many attempts to pronounce it dead. I have yet to find any levergun or sixgun that does not shoot this Dick Casull-designed bullet exceptionally well. (IV) Winners must undergo a background check (if required) and comply with all other federal, state and local laws. In his classic 1955 book Sixguns by Keith, Elmer Keith stated, As one grows older and his hair starts to turn grey, his respect for this grand old load increases. Addeddate 2019-02-27 13:08:05 Identifier LymanReloadingHandbook48thEdition2002Ocr_201902 Identifier-ark ark:/13960/t9093sd5t Ocr ABBYY FineReader 11.0 (Extended OCR) Copyright. It has many additional virtues, primarily its big-bore performance and reliability. Over the past 35 years all four of these leverguns have shot extensively with both jacketed and cast bullets. The .44 Magnum is a great cartridge that offers a flatter trajectory and helps to make hits easier at longer distances; however, this added performance comes at the cost of greater pressures, heavier guns, increased recoil and muzzle report. 1,578 fps from a 24" universal receiver (all use rem brass and rem 9-1/2 primer). But keep in mind, both Lyman and Alliant publish only standard pressure loads for the 45 Colt. Clays, Universal, HP38, HS6, HS7 and H4895 are products of Hodgdon Powders. (II) Limit one (1) entry per household; multiple entries will disqualify entrants. As I have gotten older and my hands have become more tender, I find myself moderating my everyday shooting loads. It also is a most versatile powder as it can be used for standard loads for the Colt SAA and heavy loads for the Blackhawk. This was achieved with 40 grains of black powder. These will still work in the vast majority of sixguns with the exception of the old short cylinder Smith & Wesson N-frames produced prior to 1978 and a couple of others not commonly encountered. On paper, the 357 Magnum was the first cartridge to exceed the 45 Colts muzzle energy, but many knowledgeable sixgunners, Elmer Keith included, believed the 45 Colt actually offered more practical power than the First Magnum. Today, it remains one of our most popular sixgun cartridges. These Smith & Wesson .45 Colts include a (1) Model 25-5 with 838-inch barrel, (2) Model 25-5 with 6-inch barrel, (3) Model 25-5 with 4-inch barrel and a (4) Model 625-6 Mountain Gun with a tapered 4-inch barrel. However, this approach causes some bullet deformation by being shortened, then sized down in the barrel, which still leaves accuracy potential on the table. My Rugers like a 355gr with 21.5-22gr H110, CCI 350, starline brass, nice tight crimp. It is becoming more popular with the Cowboy Action Shooting since it is a mild load and can be shot in the guns chambered for the .45 Colt. Vermont Fish & Wildlife Department, State Agency:
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