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! There, he robbed travelers and killed several Union soldiers. In the summer of 1863, he had Andersons three sisters arrested and imprisoned in a rickety building in Kansas City. endstream William Anderson buried his father,[17] and was subsequently arrested for assisting Griffith. Book Depository. The head was hoisted onto a spiked telegraph pole. William T. "Bill" Anderson, who was known as "Bloody Bill" Anderson because he showed no mercy to captives, was killed 26 October 1864 in Missouri. date of birth . date of casualty . 270 0 obj 253 0 obj Anderson faded into the footnotes of the Civil War as the greater victories in the east captured national attention. William Thomas Anderson was born in 1840 in western Kentucky. [111], Anderson arrived at the guerrilla camp and described the day's events, the brutality of which unsettled Todd. William T. Anderson (1840 October 26, 1864), better known as Bloody Bill, was one of the deadliest and most brutal pro-Confederate guerrilla leaders in the American Civil War. We'll send you a couple of emails per month, filled with fascinating history facts that you can share with your friends. 2021. WebWilliam T. ANDERSON is an artist born in 1936. [44] Anderson personally killed 14 people. l1 OUok7WA'/by 'w-[B@08Ra ^ C|kU}ZI*Q%NXT*hF.e+ william t anderson statue william t anderson statue A short time later, another six of Anderson's men were ambushed and killed by Union troops;[92] after learning of these events, Anderson was outraged and left the area to seek revenge. The attacks prompted the Kansas City Daily Journal of Commerce to declare that rebels had taken over the area. [113] Anderson then led a charge up the hill. This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the. See all works in past auctions. |E@MfxGA8jF~pXunL=wE95(hb+[VTGGM/" As a young man he made Historians have made disparate appraisals of Anderson: some see him as a sadistic, psychopathic killer, but for others, his actions can not be separated from the general lawlessness of the time. The Quantrill band then crossed the border into Confederate Texas to spend the winter in safety. Past auctions Anderson remained in Agnes City until he learned that Baker would not be charged, as the judge's claim of self-defense had been accepted by legal authorities. [44] (Guerrillas often wore uniforms stolen from Union soldiers. [79][80] His fearsome reputation gave a fillip to his recruiting efforts. [51], They departed earlier in the year than they had planned, owing to increased Union pressure. Previous to Bill's current city of Seattle, WA, Bill Anderson lived in Vashon WA and Bellevue WA. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. [117], At Centralia, Anderson's men killed 125 soldiers in the battle and 22 from the train in one of the most decisive guerrilla victories of the Civil War. Millions of high-quality images, video, and music options are waiting for you. WebView the profiles of people named William T. Anderson. iredell county . [67], On July 6, a Confederate sympathizer brought Anderson newspapers containing articles about him. https://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/entries/anderson-william-t. He commanded 3040 men, one of whom was Archie Clement, an 18-year-old with a predilection for torture and mutilation who was loyal only to Anderson. z&avbU/i^Ae? Locations paris, submarine, new york, William T. Anderson (1840 October 26, 1864), better known as Bloody Bill, was one of the deadliest and most brutal pro-Confederate guerrilla leaders in the American Civil War. Anderson was told to recapture him and gave chase, but he was unable to locate his former commander and stopped at a creek. In conjunction with the Confederate invasion of Missouri by Gen. Sterling Price, Anderson's gang sacked Danville, Florence, and High Hill in October, but failed to do serious harm to the federal communications net in Missouri or to render Price any practical assistance. He addressed the prisoners, castigating them for the treatment of guerrillas by Union troops. English: A picture of William T. Andersontaken shortly after his death on October 27, 1864 in Richmond, Missouri, by Robert B. Kice. The Melbourne Regional Chamber recently added Monica Anderson as the organizations director of business development. 290 0 obj Anderson and his men camped with at least 300 men, including Todd. Finally free of the senior bushwhacker, Anderson led his gang back into Missouri in the spring for a fresh round of brutality. In September 2015 the Central Park Conservancy completed a major restoration of the northern half of Grand Army Plaza, including a conservation and regilding of the Sherman monument. At least 40 members of the 17th Illinois Cavalry and the Missouri State Militia were in town but took shelter in a fort. [77] Many militia members had been conscripted and lacked the guerillas' boldness and resolve. Restoration of the Dairy Visitor Center & Gift Shop, Seasons in Flux: How the New Climate Reality is Disrupting the Calendar for Parks. He took a leading role in the Lawrence Massacre, and later participated in the Battle of Fort Blair. Around the same time, William T. Anderson fatally shot a member of the Kaw tribe outside of Council Grove; he related that the man had tried to rob him. g WILLIAM T ANDERSON VIEW ALL PHOTOS (1) HONORED ON PANEL 46W, LINE 11 OF THE WALL WILLIAM THEODORE ANDERSON WALL NAME WILLIAM T ANDERSON PANEL / LINE 46W/11 DATE OF BIRTH 07/24/1944 CASUALTY PROVINCE TAY NINH DATE OF CASUALTY 08/25/1968 HOME OF RECORD STATESVILLE Anderson diverted from the raids he was assigned to carry out to attack Glasgow, Missouri. [27] In early 1863, William and Jim Anderson traveled to Jackson County, Missouri, to join him. [86] The guerrillas quickly forced the attackers to flee, and Anderson shot and injured one woman as she fled the house. It would be another 43 years and eight months before he finally got a funeral. Bill Anderson is 69 years old and was born on 08/16/1953. Anderson was laid to rest in an unmarked grave in 1864 after he was killed during the Civil War battle at Albany in southern Ray County. IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE Discover and add pictures, bio information and documents about the life of William T Anderson. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO). Raised by a family of Southerners in Kansas, Anderson began supporting himself by stealing and selling horses in 1862. one sister was killed and the other permanently disfigured. do not stand at my grave and weep. After separating the soldiers aboard, they ordered them to strip naked and began shooting them, finally mutilating and scalping the bodies and taking a single prisoner. He had at least 3 sons and 3 daughters with Mahala Cole Wilson. The Shocking Story Of Bloody Bill Anderson, The Civil Wars Most Vicious Confederate Guerrilla. The guerrillas were only able to shoot their horses before reinforcements arrived, killing three of Anderson's men. [1] During his childhood, Anderson's family moved to Huntsville, Missouri where his father found employment on a farm and the family became well respected. IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE In early 1863, Anderson joined Quantrill's Raiders, a pro-Confederate group of guerrill. [12] In late 1861, Anderson traveled south with brother Jim and Judge Baker, in an apparent attempt to join the Confederate Army. .Jc0:4Yv8b{GjS}}KjN5Z+HCASHTHGK !D:fG@-a? There, he robbed travelers and killed several Union soldiers. It was Anderson's greatest victory, surpassing Lawrence and Baxter Springs in brutality and the number of casualties. Separate tags with commas, spaces are allowed. The guerrillas, however, quickly learned the signals, and local citizens became wary of Union troops, fearing that they were disguised guerrillas. {2BeV L_)Z-gin~"r\N]l,424WXgrAW wLI#93V|i.M4`1^($oy\!fa8/|Xsm1uk}}.rPH William Elsey Connelley, Quantrill and the Border Wars (New York: Pageant, 1909; rpt. Get the latest from the Park, direct to your inbox. [38] Castel and Goodrich maintain that killing became more than a means to an end at that point for Anderson: it became an end in itself. With Gettysburg lost and the Confederacys eastern armies on the defensive, many of the bushwhackers recognized that they had no hope now of winning, and were interested only in using the chaos to their advantage as long as they could. William T. Anderson (c.1838 - 1864) - Genealogy - geni family tree Thereupon McCulloch ordered Quantrill to report to him at his headquarters and arrested him. Upon returning to the Confederate leadership, Anderson was commissioned as a captain by General Price. After his father was killed by a Union-loyalist judge, Anderson fled Kansas for Missouri. ComiXology. accessed March 04, 2023, Texas State Historical Association (TSHA) When the 400 screaming bushwhackers swooped into the undefended town, he wordlessly killed no fewer than 14 men and teenage boys, forcing them to beg for mercy before he coldly shot them in front of their families. Anderson and Todd launched an unsuccessful attack against the fort, leading charge after futile charge without injury. LA6F:a>/_-\gFPG1~.z}^"Bg t\]uqN>]3s$/w4AarfPD>WHtf|[q|TPe{,r|b\rX[&0[H"ABCisB:-}'Z /F9n:d<>4m'rEZ! ?6vwqLe9rg! Webjudge william j. martnez. After the robbery, the group was intercepted by a United States Marshal accompanied by a large posse,[29] about 150 miles (240km) from the KansasMissouri border. He retained 84 men and reunited with Anderson. William T [47] They left town at 9a.m., after a company of Union soldiers approached the town. WebEnglish: William T. Anderson (1839 October 26, 1864), better known as Bloody Bill, was a pro- Confederate guerrilla leader in the American Civil War. William T In September 1864, he led a raid on Centralia, Missouri. Wikimedia CommonsAt the start of the Civil War, William T. Anderson had no interest in taking sides, instead preferring to further his criminal ambitions in the chaos. [90] On August 27, Union soldiers killed at least three of Anderson's men in an engagement near Rocheport. [119] However, Frank James, who participated in the attack, later defended the guerrillas' actions, arguing that the federal troops were marching under a black flag, indicating that they intended to show no mercy. Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund [156] Jim Anderson moved to Sherman, Texas, with his two sisters. William T [159] Asa Earl Carter's novel The Rebel Outlaw: Josey Wales features Anderson as a main character. Artprice lists 2 of the artist's works for sale at public auction, mainly in the Print-Multiple category. Robert B. Kice WebDescription: William T. Anderson (1840 October 26, 1864), better known as Bloody Bill, was one of the deadliest and most brutal pro-Confederate guerrilla leaders in the The Andersons barricaded the door to the basement and lit the store on fire, killing Baker and his brother-in-law. The monument depicts Sherman on his horse, Ontario, led by the allegorical figure of Victory. WebWilliam T. Anderson was one of the deadliest Confederate guerrillas in the American Civil War, though he died by the age of 25. Instead, it was about killing as many Union soldiers as he could find. Cole Younger saw to proper funeral for Bloody Bill - Blogger [30] In the resulting skirmish, several raiders were captured or killed and the rest of the guerrillas, including Anderson, split into small groups to return to Missouri. Although the family prospered at first, a devastating drought that struck Kansas in 1861 left them too poor to flee the state. Anderson began with a life of small-time crime, which turned to violence when his father was killed by a Union loyalist judge. W. C. Stewart, "Bill Anderson, Guerrilla," Texas Monthly, April 1929. [143] Anderson and his men charged the Union forces, killing five or six of them, but turned back under heavy fire. [121], Anderson left the Centralia area on September 27, pursued for the first time by Union forces equipped with artillery. x+ | In 1976, the book was adapted into a film, The Outlaw Josey Wales, which portrays a man who joins Anderson's gang after his wife is killed by Union-backed raiders. [1] His siblings were Jim, Ellis, Mary Ellen, Josephine and Janie. [75], Jesse and Frank James in 1872, eight years after they served under Anderson, In June 1864, Todd usurped Quantrill's leadership of their group, and forced him to leave the area. aPA Now Support Us Find Public Art in Philadelphia Explore Featured News GSA Installs Colossal Painting by Moe Brooker in Philadelphia Federal Building WebCPT William T. Bloody Bill Anderson Birth 1839 USA Death 27 Oct 1864 (aged 2425) Albany, Ray County, Missouri, USA Burial Pioneer Cemetery Richmond, Ray County, [82] In 1863, most Union troops left Missouri and only four regiments remained there. [167], Cite error: tags exist for a group named "lower-alpha", but no corresponding tag was found. [88], On August 13, Anderson and his men traveled through Ray County, Missouri, to the Missouri River, where they engaged Union militia. This is his story. [59] Quantrill appointed him a first lieutenant, under only he and Todd. The next day, the 4th Missouri Volunteer Cavalry pursued them, but Anderson launched an ambush that killed seven Union soldiers. [25] Confederate General Sterling Price failed to gain control of Missouri in his 1861 offensive and retreated into Arkansas, leaving only the guerrillas to challenge Union dominance. They attacked the fort on October 6, but the 90 Union troops there quickly took refuge inside, suffering minimal losses. In late 1863, while Quantrill's Raiders spent the winter in Texas, animosity developed between Anderson and Quantrill. | 293 0 obj William T Anderson Desperate to put a stop to the bushwhackers raids but powerless to catch them, Union General Thomas Ewing Jr. attempted to force their surrender by targeting their families. They used it to attack other boats, bringing river traffic to a virtual halt. The following, adapted from the Chicago Manual of Style, 15th edition, is the preferred citation for this entry. Past auctions. 08/25/1968 . Showing Editorial results for WILLIAM [109] The guerrillas set the passenger train on fire and derailed an approaching freight train. =r!G9hVoRE6/56\me5icNMoc3wS^[5t q>.R NDAVC-jtCTJ6 z^z=bhhI3(C 5 Bill and his brother Jim bided their time, even pretending to make peace with their fathers killer. [154] Most Confederate guerrillas lost heart around that time, owing to a cold winter and the failure of General Price's 1864 Missouri campaign, which ensured that the state would remain under Union control. Even before Union forces finally shot him down in his final gunfight, the man called Bloody Bill had become equal parts legend and infamous nightmare. Quantrill attained near-unanimous consent to travel 40 miles (64km) into Union territory to strike Lawrence. Anderson, William [Bloody Bill] T Published by the Texas State Historical Association. 8 Views. Biographer Larry Wood wrote that Anderson's motivation shifted after the death of his sister, arguing that killing then became his focusand an enjoyable act. YOUNGER HERE. The Brown County man, named William C. Anderson, died at his home on Salt Creek on November 2, 1927. [62][63][64] They told General Cooper that Quantrill was responsible for the death of a Confederate officer; the general then had Quantrill arrested. Mary Ellen Mollie Anderson Doak Anderson [147] The corpse was photographed and displayed at a local courthouse for public viewing, along with Anderson's possessions. civil action no. <>stream Anderson retreated into the lobby of the town hotel to drink and rest. Thomas W. Cutrer, Another source, an old friend of both William and Harry, who is no longer in contact with Harry, told The Daily Beast: William wont shed a tear if Harry doesnt make it. [140][141] Anderson killed several other Union loyalists and some of his men returned to the wealthy resident's house to rape more of his female servants. only for Baker to unload a shotgun in his chest. After raping Lewis 13-year-old Black servant, they demanded $5,000, which desperate female relatives got. William T In Quantrills raid on the Unionist stronghold of Lawrence, Kansas, nearly 200 civilians were murdered by Anderson and his fellow bushwhackers. [51] Shortly after the initial assault, a larger group of Union troops approached Fort Blair, unaware that the fort had been attacked and that the men they saw outside the fort dressed in Union uniforms were actually disguised guerrillas. This humiliating treatment was the foundation of a long-running resentment between Anderson and Quantrill. In 1868, he married his brother's widow. When Quantrill made good his escape, McCulloch ordered his return, dead or alive, and Anderson and his gang joined in the pursuit. However, he was quickly released owing to a problem with the warrant, and fled to Agnes City, fearing that he would be lynched. Anderson led a band that From there Quantrill chased Anderson to Bonham, where Anderson informed McCulloch that Quantrill was robbing civilians. A furious Anderson was sure that the collapse had been intentional, an act of cowardly revenge. Robert B. Kice. WebWilliam T. Anderson--aka "Bloody Bill Anderson"--was born in Hopkins County, KY, in 1840. [125] They burned Rocheport to the ground on October 2; the town was under close scrutiny by Union forces, owing to the number of Confederate sympathizers there, but General Fisk maintained that the fire was accidental. william t anderson statue. panel / line. They also burnt Baker's home and stole two of his horses before returning to Missouri on the Santa Fe Trail.